This commemorative month acts as a gauge of the current political climate, so how do we revamp it?

This is Black History Month in the United Kingdom, and it feels like it’s time for a re-evaluation. Throughout its history, an celebration that started out as a festivity and recollection of heritage, traditions and links between international African diaspora communities, has taken on a commercial tone, broadening to incorporate gatherings where individuals of African heritage are remunerated to talk to predominantly white listeners about hidden biases and “allyship”. The demonstrations for racial justice in the 2020s sparked an increase in the industry of displaying cultural sensitivity. But even that moment has passed. The surge has crested, producing a diluted aftermath of what raising awareness is for.

The History of Black History Month

Initially celebrated in the America and its northern neighbor, Black History Month was created in 1962 as a week dedicated to Negro history by historian of African descent Carter G. Woodson with a week of celebration and reflection in the February's second week. Black History Month grew out of this initiative and was formally inaugurated in 1970. Now it is celebrated not only in the US and Canada in the second month, but also in the tenth month in the United Kingdom, Germany, Ireland and the Netherlands.

The month has evolved since that time, focusing less on the accounts of colonial slavery and civil rights battles, and more on prominent Black figures in government, the arts, and social movements, and widely honoring the impact Black people have made to influence the nation. It is in educational institutions where Black History Month is most commonly celebrated, with discussions and heritage festivities. But the manner the observance is observed is a indication of the current political situation. How it evolves is a good lesson in how assimilation leads to weakening: the restructuring of Black History Month has stymied the point of it, which is to confront embedded and established prejudice.


A Jarring Moment

Few things illustrate how critical it is to rethink Black History Month more than the current time in which it occurs this year. In the UK, a revitalized conservative movement in the form of the Reform political group is leading the polls. In the summer we witnessed the largest far-right rally in the UK's past. a prominent political figure, the African descendant in charge of the Conservative party, is a staunch adversary of the racial justice movement, and we are in a position where a legislator gains confidence to state that the absence of Caucasian individuals in parts of a city is a source of worry. Simultaneously, far-right parties are growing in the European continent as a whole.

In the United States, a significant offensive against DEI and affirmative action has been carried, repeatedly with positive outcomes, to the supreme judicial bodies of the state. A effort to scrub the history of people of color and experience from the historical documents is under way. One of the political figure's initial presidential directives targeted the museum of African American legacy, and the renowned cultural organization, claiming they of a coordinated and broad attempt to rewrite our Nation’s history” by depicting the United States “as naturally discriminatory”.

Against this backdrop, the celebration illustrates how insufficiently it can be effective if it is restricted to either routine organizational acknowledgments, or politically neutered commemorations of historical achievements, rather than addressing the realities of the present. It also shows how its restricted time span means that it is separated from the more extensive continuous action that is required. An academic expert, a educator at an educational institution, articulated it most accurately when she raised concerns about the short-term symbolic gestures of the celebration. “The problem with adopting a symbolic stance”, she commented, “is that it often means that Black History Month turns into a fleeting performance rather than a driver of transformation.”


Rethinking, But Not Jettisoning

Figuring out how to alter, change and broaden actions for fair treatment and appreciation in such moments of dejection and worry is a difficult task. There is a inclination to just do away with events including Black History Month entirely, thinking they are no longer suitable, or are vestiges of an era that has failed to deliver.

However, regardless of the situation, Black History Month, and in fact the whole broad system and legacy of campaigns for equality – community-based BLM initiatives, DEI programs, and yes, even those talks to businesses – form an infrastructure that a lot of work has been invested in. It is there not merely to decline as the situation evolves (and in fact, regresses), but to be a vital organism.

So what would a new dynamic Black History Month look like? Well, first, it would be more than a single focused period: something that is spread out through the year (as some institutions are already commencing), sections of its curriculum (particularly around historic Black characters) incorporated into academic syllabi. It would also be a period that does not shy away from political issues, and provides room for individuals, particularly the younger generation, to share their anxieties and narratives. What purpose serves simple recognition of the history when it fails to address the present reality of ultra-nationalist gatherings in the public spaces? Institutions who mark it should not be pacified with the passive language of hidden discrimination and sensitivity to “microaggressions”, but confronted with the dangers that impact society if opposition to discrimination is not treated with importance. Briefly stated, Black History Month should be made contemporary, pressing, and responsive. Maybe an complete renaming is required – Black History is Now Month.

Christina Young
Christina Young

A passionate historian and travel writer specializing in Italian cultural heritage and preservation efforts.